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COMPRESSION TO VENTILATION RATIO HOW TO

Look down the guest's body and listen for normal breathing while feeling for a pulse for a maximum of 10 seconds.īegin Rescue Breathing with a mask attached to oxygen. Locate the brachial artery in the arm while lowering your head near the mouth of the guest. Locate the carotid artery in the neck while lowering your head near the mouth of the guest. Expose guest's arm to allow for assessment. Articulate the guest's head to open the airway. Articulate the guest's head to open the airway and allow for assessment. Check for responsiveness: "Tap and shout" (Less than 1 year of age, excluding newborns)ĭetermine scene safety. Once visible chest rise is achieved with a ventilation attempt, continue with the care previously being administered. Repeat until ventilations are successful. If an object is seen, finger sweep (suction if fluid) and attempt two ventilations. After the compressions, quickly check the mouth. If the second ventilation does not go in, immediately begin 30 chest compressions.

Ventilations do not go in: If while providing ventilations (during rescue breathing or CPR cycles), visible chest rise is not achieved, quickly re-tilt and attempt a second ventilation.

Switch compressors at least every 2 minutes or when the compressor is fatigued.

Continue with CPR after each analysis/shock or no shock. After each shock is advised and delivered or if no shock advised, immediately resume CPR until prompted to stand clear by the AED to reanalyze (approximately 2 minutes). When an AED is available, immediately turn on, properly attach, and follow the prompts. Switch compressors every 2 minutes (for multiple rescuers).

If no pulse is found: Begin CPR - 30 Chest Compressions followed by 2 ventilations (15:2 for multiple rescuers working on a child or infant patient).

If a pulse is found during reassessment, continue rescue breathing, reassessing pulse every 2 minutes.

If a definite pulse is found but no breathing: Begin Rescue Breathing appropriate for the age of the patient (see matrix), reassessing pulse/breathing after approximately 2 minutes.

If the patient is definitely breathing but is unresponsive, place in the recovery position and monitor until EMS arrives. If not normal or weak, assume no breathing. Breathing must be "normal" without gasping. Pulse must be clearly felt (if the rescuer is uncertain or pulse is hardly detectable, assume no pulse). Quickly position head in an open airway position, get low and close while at the same time check for a pulse at the carotid artery in the neck (brachial artery in the arm for infants) for up to 10 seconds.

Check for breathing and pulse at the same time for up to 10 seconds.

Retrieve BLS equipment, including AED and Supplemental Oxygen. Put on exam gloves (standard precautions).

Quickly check the scene for safety, correct if unsafe (if possible).

The following sequence is provided for Healthcare Provider level Basic Life Support care when a person of any age is found on land, apparently unresponsive. That is why we require our lifeguards to undergo continuous CPR training.īasic Life Support Sequence and Component Matrix Based upon the 2015 CPR and Emergency Cardiac Care Guidelines A highly trained lifeguard is capable of providing lifesaving CPR for someone who is experiencing cardiac arrest.

Drowning is a frequent cause of cardiac arrest and naturally it's a concern for every aquatic facility. Recommendations for people untrained in CPR but find themselves next to someone in cardiac arrest include performing hands-only CPR in the form of chest compressions until paramedics arrive.Īll of Jeff Ellis Management's lifeguards are extensively trained in CPR in the event that such a technique is needed. You don't have to be an expert in CPR to save a life, but attending a CPR class should be added to your to-do list. Real events have taught us that on-the-spot or immediate CPR can double and sometimes tripe a person’s chance of survival. The majority of people who experience cardiac arrest pass away before making it to the hospital, but medical experts say if more people were familiar with CPR then more lives could be saved. CPR is a lifesaving technique that is useful in many emergency situations, such as when someone has a heart attack or a near drowning experience.

COMPRESSION TO VENTILATION RATIO HOW TO

Most people feel helpless to act when someone nearby is in cardiac arrest because they either don't know how to administer cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or it has been too long since their last training.